| 1. | One of the astonishing properties of this superfluid is that it flows uphill . 这种超流体的一个令人惊讶的性质是它向上流动。 |
| 2. | The bizarre behavior of superfluid helium has attracted many able theorists . 超流体氦这些异乎寻常的行为吸引了许多有才干的理论物理学家。 |
| 3. | The superfluid is capable of flowing through narrow capillaries and channels that are impervious to most gases and certainly to all liquids . 超流体能够流过大多数气体以及所有液体都透不过的狭窄的毛细管和孔道。 |
| 4. | The superfluid fraction will not rotate 变成超流体的氦不会旋转。 |
| 5. | Rotation is one way that superfluids reveal their peculiar properties 旋转是超流体展现其特异性质的方式之一。 |
| 6. | " for pioneering contributions to the theory of superconductors and superfluids 表彰三人在超导体和超流体领域中做出的开创性贡献 |
| 7. | While quantum mechanics describes the world of the very small , it also is needed to explain certain " macroscopic quantum systems " such as superconductors and superfluids 虽然量子力学描述很小的世界,也需要用它来解释某种“肉眼可见的量子系统”例如超导和超流体。 |
| 8. | Knowledge about superfluid liquids can give us deeper insight into the ways in which matter behaves in its lowest and most ordered state 目前,超导体的材料被广泛应用于医学诊断的核磁共振成像和粒子加速器等领域,而超流体则让人们更深入地了解物质在低温状态下的表现形式。 |
| 9. | The 2003 nobel prize in physics was awarded to three physicists who have made decisive contributions concerning two phenomena in quantum physics : superconductivity and superfluidity 2003年度诺贝尔物理学奖授予3位独立从事超导体研究的科学家,以表彰他们在量子物理学领域对导体和超流体理论上做出的开创性贡献。 |
| 10. | As being superfluid , particle current in bec is irrotational and this makes that its respondence to rotation is different from rotating as a whole for usual fluid and is to form a vortex or vortex lattice 作为超流体, bec中的粒子流是无旋的,这使得它对旋转的响应异于普通流体的整体转动而产生涡旋或涡旋晶格。 |