| 1. | The antibody can either neutralize the virus or activate the c system, which lyses virus-infected cells .
抗体或能中和病毒，或能活化补体系统以溶解病毒感染细胞。 |
| 2. | The complement system intervenes in several phases of the inflammatory process
补体系统干预了炎症过程的数条途径。 |
| 3. | Research on response of complement system to different workloads in female runners and their recovery characteristics
女子径赛运动员补体系统对不同运动负荷应答及恢复特征的研究 |
| 4. | Complement is one of the first line of the host defence to be faced and countered by viruses as they struggle to establish an infection
补体系统在机体的抗病毒免疫中处于一线防御地位，是病毒建立感染所必须面对和克服的机体的第一道防线。 |
| 5. | Here , we report the results of the study on the complement system of the cephalochordate amphioxus and lower vertebrates lip shark and grass carp
本文选择了在系统演化上占据主要地位的文昌鱼以及软骨鱼和硬骨鱼，对它们的补体系统进行了研究。 |
| 6. | In addition , the pharmacological inhibition of the complement system appears effective in reducing liver ischemia ? reperfusion injury , suggesting its possible role in clinical applications
此外，用药物抑制补体系统能有效减少肝脏缺血再灌注损伤，证明其在临床应用中可能的作用。 |
| 7. | Complement system shows an important role in the first line of defense against infections , but the disorder of its activation can cause diseases . anti - complement therapy is a very key field in the complement research
补体系统在机体抗感染第一线防御中起重要作用，另一方面，补体异常(包括程度和部位)活化也参与许多疾病的发生和发展。 |
| 8. | In addition to direct killing , activation of the complement system results in the generation of numerous split products , which bind to complement receptors on various cells of the immune system , thereby modulating inflammation and mounting an immune response
补体系统除了补体的直接杀伤机制外，在补体活化过程中释放的多种小片断分子具有广泛的生物学效应，包括趋化中性粒细胞和淋巴细胞、调理吞噬、参与调节细胞和体液免疫应答等等。 |
| 9. | Nevertheless , the immune system and viruses have substantially evolved together and viruses demonstrate many stratiges for subverting immune response . for enveloped virus , for instance hiv and eev can incorporate host rca into their envelope by budding through the plasma membrane , and these protect the virion against host complement attack
遗憾的是，一些有包膜的病毒也在长期的演化过程中获得了补体系统的这种自我保护机制，即可以通过结合宿主膜补体调节蛋白来逃避补体的攻击。 |
| 10. | As an important innate immune system , and as an important arm of the humoral immune response , the complement system is immediately ready to target and eliminate virus particles , to lysis those virions that have lipoprotein membranes , or to prevent it from entering host cells , or to marker them for destruction by other branch of the immune response . at the same time , the host normal tissue are protected from damaging by complement through recognizing the regulators of complement activation ( rca ) expressed on self cells
作为机体重要的天然免疫防御系统及特异性体液免疫应答的重要效应系统，补体系统除了具有溶解、清除病毒等致病微生物，阻止病毒进入靶细胞，调理病毒的吞噬等重要功能外，还可通过“识别”自身组织细胞表面的补体活化调节蛋白来对自身细胞加以保护，使之不受侵害。 |
