| 1. | Doctrine of presumption
过错推定原则 |
| 2. | Causation is the most pivotal and hardest problem of facts and reasons plaintiff should prove . the
被告的抗辩及免责事由主要集中在推翻过错推定和因果关系推定这两个方面。 |
| 3. | The school must lodge a proof if they want to relief in order to escape be used offence understand liability
学校若试图免责，则应负举证责任，以排除对其适用过错推定责任。 |
| 4. | Therefore , on the problem of substantive law , firstly , constructive fault liability should be adapted in civil liability of inside dealing
因此，在实体法问题上，首先，内幕交易的民事责任应当采用过错推定责任。 |
| 5. | In theory , the author demonstrates that consideration should be given both justice and order , to which the presumption of liability of the principal caters
在设计表见代理制度时，应兼顾公正与秩序，而被代理人的过错推定责任完全迎合了这一要求。 |
| 6. | This article holds that it has five requisites to constitute civil compensation for medical malpractice and that is fair to apply liability with presumed fault principle to medical malpractice cases
医疗事故民事赔偿责任的构成为“五要件” ，其归责原则为过错推定责任原则。 |
| 7. | But to solve the right holder ' s difficulty in providing proof , the judge should suppose the infringer has faults in some special occasion , and the infringer should take the burden of proof
因此我国知识产权侵权损害赔偿应该适用过错责任原则。但为解决被侵权人的举证之难，在部分场合应该适用过错推定。 |
| 8. | This article holds the opinion that the doctrine of liability fixation should be doctrine of liability for wrongs , and the constitutive requirements include acts of rigging the market , facts of damage , and the causes for act and damage
文中认为其归责原则为过错责任原则，但应实行过错推定；构成要件包括：操纵市场行为、损害事实、操纵市场行为和损害事实的因果关系及过错。 |
| 9. | The school ' s liability in the student ' s injury accident generally is suitable fur fault liability principle , while is only suitable for fault - presuming principle or no - fault liability principle in minor accidents under special legal stipulated conditions
摘要学生伤害事故中学校责任一般适用过错责任原则；仅在法律有特别规定的情形下对少量的特殊的学生伤害事故适用过错推定原则或无过错责任原则。 |
| 10. | By reference to knowledge of the science of law and economics , the thesis holds that the rule of imputation of the cpas " civil liability is fault liability , and it should adopt the rule of presumptive fault for false statement in securities market
借鉴经济学理论，注册会计师民事责任适用过错责任的归责原则，在证券虚假陈述的具体运用中，宜采用过错推定原则。相应地，注册会计师民事责任实行举证责任倒置原则。 |
