| 1. | But then the caliph was taken ill.
Mais le calife est tombé malade. |
| 2. | Abu Ja'far and the Caliph fled into hiding.
Abû Ja`far et le calife fuirent se cacher. |
| 3. | Abdul Malik becomes the sole caliph.
Abou Bakr devient le premier calife de l'islam. |
| 4. | The leopard has categorised as threatened.
Le Calife se sentait menacé. |
| 5. | This decision infuriated the Shi'ite caliph Al-Mustansir Billah.
Cette décision provoque la colère du calife chiite Al-Mustansir Billah. |
| 6. | The bishops then had both spiritual and temporal powers.
Le calife jouissait d’une autorité aussi bien spirituelle que temporelle. |
| 7. | However, in 702 Caliph Abd al-Malik strongly reinforced him.
Cependant, en 702, le calife Abd Al-Malik lui envoie des renforts. |
| 8. | Each province had a governor appointed by the caliph.
Chaque province est dirigée par un gouverneur nommé par le calife. |
| 9. | On 4 August 632, Usama's army arrived in Medina.
Le 4 décembre 762, Les armées du calife arrivèrent à Médine. |
| 10. | 1072) July 5 – Al-Mustansir Billah, caliph of the Fatimid Caliphate (d.
5 juillet : Al-Mustansir Billah, calife fatimide. |
